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工程詞匯
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質量合格證書 certification of fitness 原材料 raw material 底板 bottom plate 墊層 cushion 側壁 sidewall 中心線center line 條形基礎 strip footing 附件 accessories 型鋼 profile steel 鋼板 steel plate 熔渣 slag 飛濺 welding spatter 定位焊 tacking 引弧 generating of arc 熄弧 quenching of arc 焊道 welding bead 坡口 beveled edges 外觀檢查 visual inspection 重皮 doubleskin 水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction 成型 molding 直線度 straightness accuracy 焊縫角變形 welding line angular distortion 水平度 levelness 鉛垂度 verticality 翹曲變形 buckling deformation 角尺 angle square 對接焊縫 butt weld 母材 parent metal 法蘭密封面 flange sealing surface 夾層interlayer 表面�袘k濃度 surface corrosion concentration 撓曲變 bending deformation 超聲波探傷 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 壓力容器 pressure vessel 預制下料prefabrication baiting 排版直徑 set-type diameter 焊縫 welding line 中幅板 ? center plate 測量方法 measuring method 基準點 datum mark 跳焊 skip welding 允許偏差 allowable variation 補強板 stiffening plate 開孔 tapping 對接接頭 banjo fixing butt jointing 角鋼 angle iron 安裝基準圓 installation fundamental circle 吊裝立柱 hoisting upright column 焊接鋼管 welded steel pipe 向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 帶板 band plate 槽鋼脹圈 channel steel expansion ring 環口 collar extension 局部變形 local distortion 環縫 circumferential weld 頂板 top plate 拱頂 vault 頂板加強肋 stiffening rib 對接 butt joint 胎具 clamping fixture 卷板機 plate bending rolls 中心支架 center bearing bracket 橢圓度 ovality 等分線 bisectrix 搭接寬度lap width 點焊spot welding 搭接焊 overlap welding 對稱:symmetrically 螺旋爬梯cockle stairs 放料閥baiting valve 液位計 content gauge 充水試驗 filling water test 錯邊量 unfitness of butt joint 底圈 foundation ring 真空度檢漏 vacuum degree leak test 丁字焊縫 tee welding 滲透探傷 oil whiting test 充水試驗 filling water test 內側角焊縫接頭 interior angle welding line joint foundation settlement 基礎沉降 測量基準點 datum mark 穩定性試驗 stability test 排氣閥 outlet valve 角鋼 angle steel 構件 component part 機械損傷 mechanical damage 縮孔 shrinkage cavity enfoldment 折迭 碳鋼管 carbon steel tube 公稱直徑 nominal diameter 預埋件 embedded part 軸測圖 axonometric drawing 布置圖arrangement diagram 氧乙炔氣割 oxyacetylene gas cutting 低合金鋼管low alloy steel 熱影響區 heat affected area 修磨polish 砂輪片grinding wheel 等離子plasma panel 重皮 coldlap 凹凸unevenness 縮口necking down 端面 head face 傾斜 偏 差 dip deviation 外徑 external diameter 砂輪grinding wheel 管件 pipe casting 單線 圖single line drawing 平齊parallel and level 兩端 two terminals 滿扣 buckle 螺栓 緊 固 bolton 周邊 periphery 附加 應 力 additional stress 同軸 度 axiality 平行 度 parallelism 隨機 stochastic 允許 偏 差 allowable variation 重直 度verticality 水平 度 levelness 隔離 盲 板 blind plate 氬弧 焊argon arc welding 壓蓋 螺 栓 gland bolt 間距spacing 有效 期 period of validity 擔任 take charge of undertake 焊條 welding rod 碳鋼 焊 條carbon steel 焊絲 welding wire 熔化 焊 melting 鋼絲 steel wire 氣體 保 護 焊 gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying 清洗ablution 制度system 焊接 工 藝welding procedure 相應corresponding 手工 電 弧 焊manual electric arc welding 手工 鎢 極 manual tungsten electrode 打底render 電源power source 交流alternating current 焊件 weldment 管壁 厚 度 pipe thickness 對接 焊 縫 butt weld 工件 壁 厚 workpiece 飛濺 物 splash 沾污 smirch 油污 oil stain 細銼 smooth file 銑刀 milling cutter 氧化 膜 oxide film 脫脂 處 理 ungrease treatment] 棉質 纖 維 cotton fibre 丙酮acetone 硫 sulfur 焊劑 welding flux 鋼板 steel plate 縱向 焊 縫 longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 筒節 shell ring 封頭 end socket 卷管 reelpipe 強度試驗strength test 起弧arc starting 穿堂 風draught 熔合fusion 反面reverse side 整體integral 封堵block up 焊口 weld bond 醫用 膠 布medical proof fabric 高頻 high frequency 焊炬welding torch 送氣air supply 電流衰減裝置current attenuation 氣體延時保護裝置time delay 熄弧quenching of arc 成型molding 鋼印代號steel seal 質量分析quality analysis 負責人principal 審批examine and approve 補焊工藝repair welding 壓縮機compression pump 平焊法蘭welded flange 測試流程圖 test flow chart 加固措施 reinforcement measure 校驗 verify 升壓boost pressure 讀數off scale reading 滿刻度值ull-scale value 盲板blind plate 壓力表pressure meter 強度intensity 目測eye survey 半徑radius 公式formula 管路pipeline 嚴密性leakproofness 導電膏conductive paste 壓接compression joint 地上連接overground 埋深buried depth 接地 線earth wire 說明description 分線盒junction box 接地裝置earthing deivce 交叉across 塑料保護管protection tube 塑料帶plastic tape 防腐處理preservative treatment 接地極earthing pole 接地電阻測試earth resistance 防雷接地lightning protection 遵守comply with 避雷網lightning conduction 引下線down lead 搭接焊overlap welding 避雷針lightning rod 鍍鋅制品zinc coating 斷接卡breaking of contact 電阻resistance 配電裝置power distribution equipment 集中接地裝置centralized 串聯cascade connection 干線聯接main line 并列paratactic 單獨solely 機組machine set 電力復合脂electric force compounded grease 電纜敷設cable laying 電纜槽架cable channel 主干線trunk line 彎頭angle fitting 剝落處exfoliation 銀粉aluminum powder 支持點support point 拆裝disassembly and assembly 暢通smooth 電壓等級electric pressure 通斷實驗onoff 終端頭 terminals 余度remaining 標記 牌notice plate 表冊statistical forms 電纜橋架cable testing bridge 電機electric machine 相對濕度relative humidity 雜物sundries 耐壓試驗withstand voltage test 照明器具ligthing paraphernalia 銘牌nameplate 驗收 規 范acceptance specification 接線wire splice 試運test run 進線口incoming line 帶電electrified 盤車轉子jigger rotor 二次回路secondary circuit 中心線center line 觸頭contactor 配電 power distribution 成套whole set 樓板floor slab 備件duplicate part 包裝packing 器材equipment 導線conducting wire 脫落fall off 規范specification 電器electrical appliance 斷路器line breaker 機械聯鎖mechanical interlocking 碰撞collision 輕便 portable 綜合分析判斷 comprehensive analysis and judgement 變壓器transformer 抽芯loose core/ 過道aisle 三相電容three phase capacitance 芯棒core rod 都市規劃與土地開發 Urban g and Land Development 社區開發及工業區開發 Community Development and Industry Park Development 開發許可申請 Development Permit 土地使用變更計劃 Land Use Rezoning Plan 主要計劃及細部計劃 Master Plan and Detail Plan 都市計劃更新計劃 Urban Renewal Plan 都市設施 Urban Design 建筑設施 Architecture Design 大地工程 Geotechnical Engineering 工址調查 Site Investigation 現地試驗與室內試驗 In-Situ and Laboratory Test 基礎工程 Foundation Design 深開挖工程及建物保護 Deep Excavation and Building Protection 新生地及軟弱地層改良 Reclamation and Soft Ground Improvement 山坡地開發與水土保持 Slope land Development, Soil and Water Conservation 潛盾隧道與巖石隧道 Shield Tunnel and Rock Tunnel 大地工程施工顧問 Geotechnical Construction Consultant 土壤材料試驗 Soil and Material 結構工程 Structural Engineering 各類鋼筋混凝土、預力混凝土、鋼結構及鋼骨鋼筋混凝土結構 Structures of R.C., Prestressed Concrete, Steel, and SRC 橋梁、高層建筑、地下結構物、隧道、深開挖擋土結構 Bridges, High-Rise Buildings, Underground Structures, Tunnels, Retaining Structures for Deep Excavations 橋梁安全檢測、評估及維修補強 Bridge Inspection, Assessment, and Rehabilitation 鋼結構細部設計及制造圖 Steel Structural Detail Design and Shop Drawings 廠房工程 Industrial Plant 工業廠房--石化工廠、鋼廠、電廠、氣體廠、科技工業廠房、一般性廠房 Industrial Plants--Petroleum and Chemical, Steel, Power, Gas, High-Technical and General Plants 環保設施工廠--垃圾焚化廠、垃圾掩埋場、污水處理廠及相關管線 Environment Protecting Plants--Incineration Plants, Garbage Disposal Plants, Waste Water Treatment Plants and Piping System 設備支撐結構、管架、操作平臺 Equipment Supporting Structures, Pipe Racks, Operating Platforms 設備基礎 Equipment Foundations 廠區一般土木及公共設施 General Civil Works and Utilities of Plants 運輸工程 Transportation Engineering 運輸規劃 Transportation Planning 鐵路、捷運、高鐵路線、車站及機廠工程 高速公路工程及一般道路工程 停車場設施工程規劃、設計 Engineering Planning & Design for Parking Facilities 交通維持計劃 Traffic Control & Management during Construction B.O.T.可行性分析及方案研究 機場跑道及航站工程 水利及港灣工程 Hydraulic and Harbor Engineering 營建管理 Construction Management 估價及工程預算制作 Estimates and Engineering Budget Works 營建管理 Construction Management 工程監造 Construction Supervision 施工計劃 Construction Plan 工程進度控管 Schedule Control during Construction 施工規劃 Construction Specifications 環境工程 Environmental Engineering 環境影響評估 Environment Impact Assessment 環境監測 Environmental Monitoring 地下水監測系統 Groundwater Monitoring 污水處理廠 Wastewater Treatment Plant 污水下水道 Sewage System 噪音振動防治 Noise and Vibration 垃圾焚化廠興建工程 Waste Incinerator 廢棄物處理系統工程 Waste Treatment & Disposal 共同管道 Common Ducts 管道及附屬設施之規劃設計 Planning and Design of Common Ducts Structures and Subsidiary Facilities 經濟效益分析 Economic and Efficiency Analysis 財務評估 Financial Evaluation 管理維護辦法及組織訂定 Regulation for the Management, Maintenance and Organization
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